Amateur Photographer Magazine

Skip to Content

The world's number one weekly photography magazine

Digital Photography Forum - A shared resource

Technical Discussions: Film >> Traditional Darkroom
 |  Print Topic
Jump to first unread post. Pages: 1
gray1720
enthusiast


Reged: 22/01/2009
Posts: 294
Safelights
      #792132 - 13/05/2009 15:17

As part of my Blue Peter-style darkroom (nearly there now)I've got two safelights I picked up, one with an Ebay purchase and one that fell off a passing workplace. One is a Patterson, the other has an Ilford 915 glass in it. Both are fairly red. I seem to recall that the correct safelight for multigrade paper is orange. Am I going to be able to use either of these, or do I need to screw my soul up and actually spend some money?

Thanks,

Adrian

--------------------
All part of the fun of extreme vintage photography


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
MJ_Warner
journeyman


Reged: 15/10/2005
Posts: 50
Re: Safelights [Re: gray1720]
      #792143 - 13/05/2009 15:36

I would have thought it's a case of try it and see, it depends on the paper and the distance and brightness of the safelight.

It's always amusing to see safelights on television, it's almost a photographic cliche. They will be developing film in a developing tank in a darkroom lit by an orange safelight. On one of the CSI programmes last night two of the characters were examining dried prints under a safelight... But then when they show an image through a camera they don't seem to obey normal optics as the image isn't inverted.


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
huwevans
The 'Not Really Here' Dude


Reged: 05/08/2000
Posts: 17160
Loc: Dorset, UK
Re: Safelights [Re: gray1720]
      #792148 - 13/05/2009 15:42

If you work quickly and don't leave paper out under the safelight for very long then you may be fine. But bear in mind all you need to do to test the light is sacrifice a single sheet of paper (not even that - just a test strip will do). And sensible darkroom practice requires that you do that anyway, so you might as well give them a try before commiting more funds.

--------------------
Huw Evans.



Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
frank1
Handsome Old Bugger


Reged: 14/06/2005
Posts: 980
Loc: the big smoke islington
Re: Safelights [Re: huwevans]
      #792166 - 13/05/2009 16:08

I've always used red safe lights and multigrade papers together without any problems.

Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
beejaybee
Marvin


Reged: 18/07/2007
Posts: 6282
Loc: Really Here In Name Only
Re: Safelights [Re: frank1]
      #792177 - 13/05/2009 16:34

Quote:

Both are fairly red. I seem to recall that the correct safelight for multigrade paper is orange. Am I going to be able to use either of these, or do I need to screw my soul up and actually spend some money?



You'll very likely be OK. But try with a small offcut of paper, leave it lying near the enlarger but with the enlarger switched off for ~5 mins then develop as normal, it shouldn't be fogged to any significant extent.


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Zou
Carpal \'Tunnel


Reged: 05/02/2007
Posts: 3039
Loc: Edinburgh
Re: Safelights [Re: beejaybee]
      #792188 - 13/05/2009 17:06

My red safelight has a message on the box saying that 1.5 metres is the closest 'safe' distance to position the lamp from the paper.

--------------------
Zou's Flickr Page


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
gray1720
enthusiast


Reged: 22/01/2009
Posts: 294
Re: Safelights [Re: Zou]
      #792196 - 13/05/2009 17:42

Thanks everyone, I shall suck it and see. No doubt I'll be back to moan if it goes wrong. I'm looking forward to getting my hands dirty again!

Adrian

--------------------
All part of the fun of extreme vintage photography


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
SUNSHINE



Reged: 11/03/2001
Posts: 1485
Loc: Seaside Resort, Humber Area. (...
Re: Safelights [Re: gray1720]
      #792435 - 14/05/2009 10:06

I have a velux window in my darkroom ~ To make a very effective safelight, I simply stuck some red sticky~back~plastic (fablon, other products are available!) It works very well, even on the most sunny of days. I also have a small round red safelight fixed to the wall and an orange one near my developing tray. I've never had a problem with fogging even with this Heath~Robinson set~up.
The only way to find out is to test your set~up.
Have fun,
Jo

--------------------
All this time, and still only IRIPN!


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Manofolympus
addict


Reged: 01/04/2009
Posts: 696
Loc: Stafford
Re: Safelights [Re: SUNSHINE]
      #792442 - 14/05/2009 10:20

The usual test was to put a coin on a piece of paper, leave for about double the time you anticipate the paper being in that position and then develop. If you can see the outline of the coin the paper is fogged. I was also advised to repeat the test where the enlarger is and where the dev dish will be-as it is quite possible to fog the paper in the developer!

--------------------
Nigel
www.flickr.com/people/nigelkell/
"Stuck in the seventies"


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
taxor



Reged: 09/07/2004
Posts: 730
Loc: Lancaster, UK
Re: Safelights [Re: Manofolympus]
      #792635 - 14/05/2009 23:03

The coin test is a good idea for testing the 'safeness' of safelights, but bear in mind that paper is substantially more sensitised to stray light after exposure. The best test would be to expose a piece of paper under the enlarger such that when developed, produces a just visible tone. Expose another piece of paper for the same time and then, before development, do the coin test.

--------------------
"I wanna hold your gland". Lemming & McCartney


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
gray1720
enthusiast


Reged: 22/01/2009
Posts: 294
Re: Safelights [Re: taxor]
      #794127 - 20/05/2009 16:58

After all that advice, I have now found an Ilford 902 glass of the right size in a bin (Amazing what you can find when the Stores dept is having a cleanout!). Now all I need is a wet weekend (no cricket or gardening) and to have written 7500 words on Victorian funerals, and I will have time to sit down and work out what I still need for the drakroom... Must be nearly there, though!

Adrian

--------------------
All part of the fun of extreme vintage photography


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Malcolm_Stewart
Carpal \'Tunnel


Reged: 11/07/2005
Posts: 4452
Loc: Milton Keynes, UK
Re: Safelights [Re: taxor]
      #794620 - 22/05/2009 12:47

Quote:

The coin test is a good idea for testing the 'safeness' of safelights, but bear in mind that paper is substantially more sensitised to stray light after exposure. ...




I've used the coin test, but I'm afraid I don't understand the aspect that the paper is more sensitive after exposure to the enlarger - can you explain how the paper knows what time it is?

--------------------
Malcolm Stewart


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Manofolympus
addict


Reged: 01/04/2009
Posts: 696
Loc: Stafford
Re: Safelights [Re: Malcolm_Stewart]
      #794644 - 22/05/2009 14:37

Quote:

Quote:

The coin test is a good idea for testing the 'safeness' of safelights, but bear in mind that paper is substantially more sensitised to stray light after exposure. ...




I've used the coin test, but I'm afraid I don't understand the aspect that the paper is more sensitive after exposure to the enlarger - can you explain how the paper knows what time it is?




It has to do with characteristic curves of light sensitive emulsions. A film or paper builds up density on exposure to light in a non-linear fashion. If this is plotted on a graph it gives an s-shaped curve. At very low levels of exposure there is little or no response from the emulsion-it must climb the toe of the curve before achieving any density. You therefore require what is known as a threshold exposure to do this. Lightly pre-fogging the paper moves the density up the curve to where a small increase in exposure creates a noticeable increase in density-hence, in effect, the paper is more sensitive to the effect of an unsafe safelight-although the actual emulsion speed hasn't changed. This problem is most likely to be encountered if the safelight is too close to the developer dish, since paper isn't usually left lying round the darkroom after exposure.

--------------------
Nigel
www.flickr.com/people/nigelkell/
"Stuck in the seventies"


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
apochromatic
newbie


Reged: 06/04/2008
Posts: 17
Loc: UK
Re: Safelights [Re: gray1720]
      #794664 - 22/05/2009 16:39

The Ilford 902 ,light brown, is fine for 'most' papers including multigrade varieties but you must use a red filter for high silver content and, typically, chlorobromide papers. (This is a rule of thumb because there is a one chlorobromide multigrade paper.) The comments that have been made about checking the fog level are well worth doing when you first set-up as even a red safelight, if loaded up with too bright a lamp, will cause some fogging.
You will see if there are any holes in the coating too which you can cover with some opaque metal tape.... where exactly is this bin??!!


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
taxor



Reged: 09/07/2004
Posts: 730
Loc: Lancaster, UK
Re: Safelights [Re: Malcolm_Stewart]
      #794683 - 22/05/2009 18:02

Quote:

Quote:

The coin test is a good idea for testing the 'safeness' of safelights, but bear in mind that paper is substantially more sensitised to stray light after exposure. ...




I've used the coin test, but I'm afraid I don't understand the aspect that the paper is more sensitive after exposure to the enlarger - can you explain how the paper knows what time it is?


I'm not too sure of the mechanics of it, but the previous poster hit the nail on the head. Exposing paper to threshold removes the 'inertia' that all papers possess. Therefore, any subsequent exposure, image forming or otherwise, will record as tone. It is the principle behind paper-flashing. I once did the coin test without pre-exposing the paper (this was with a red safelight) for at least 10 minutes - it could have been longer. No fogging was apparent.

--------------------
"I wanna hold your gland". Lemming & McCartney


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
spinno
Curmudgeonly Fellow


Reged: 07/02/2007
Posts: 4710
Loc: Meat and Fish
Re: Safelights [Re: Malcolm_Stewart]
      #795688 - 27/05/2009 11:42

Quote:


can you explain how the paper knows what time it is?



it's got it writted down on a piece of paper....
what time is it Eccles

--------------------
David
-----------------------------------------------
I may not have been the best manager in football but I was in the top one -Brian Clough OBE..old big 'ead


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Malcolm_Stewart
Carpal \'Tunnel


Reged: 11/07/2005
Posts: 4452
Loc: Milton Keynes, UK
Re: Safelights [Re: spinno]
      #795699 - 27/05/2009 11:59

Quote:

Quote:


can you explain how the paper knows what time it is?



it's got it writted down on a piece of paper....
what time is it Eccles




Brilliant! It's many years since I heard that first time round. (I was gently trying to point out that paper can get fogged before the main exposure, as well as afterwards.)

--------------------
Malcolm Stewart


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
spinno
Curmudgeonly Fellow


Reged: 07/02/2007
Posts: 4710
Loc: Meat and Fish
Re: Safelights [Re: Malcolm_Stewart]
      #795702 - 27/05/2009 12:09

when I used to do b/w it was alleged that I fogged the paper during exposure......can't think what they mean...

--------------------
David
-----------------------------------------------
I may not have been the best manager in football but I was in the top one -Brian Clough OBE..old big 'ead


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
DaveS
old hand


Reged: 22/06/2007
Posts: 816
Loc: Acton, West London.
Re: Safelights [Re: spinno]
      #800381 - 12/06/2009 10:24

My darkroom has a 4' orange fluorescent light about 6' from the enlarger on teh ceiling. I'ts very effective and I've not seen fogging on multigrade.
The lamp is one I got from Silverprint ages ago.
Dave

--------------------
DaveS's Flickr Photos


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
AJUK



Reged: 22/03/2005
Posts: 2961
Loc: UK
Re: Safelights [Re: DaveS]
      #809375 - 11/07/2009 00:30

I use a bicycle tail light.

--------------------
Al

[Insert clever comment here]


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Pages: 1

Subscribe now »


PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 8
In part four of our guide, we look at the Full Editor mode and explain how to make the best use of the available tools

More




Extra information
0 registered and 2 anonymous users are browsing this forum.

Moderator:  admin, Mat Gallagher, Benchista, Siuya, lisadb, Fen, Damien Demolder, TheFatControlleR, AndrewC, mark_jacobs, daft_biker, Myk.R, Mike Lowe, OneTen, Hotblack, hhmr 


Print Topic

Forum Permissions
      You cannot start new topics
      You cannot reply to topics
      HTML is disabled
      Mark-up is enabled

Rating:
Topic views: 2515

Rate this topic

Jump to

Contact Us | Privacy statement Main website

Generated in 0.07 seconds in which 0.007 seconds were spent on a total of 12 queries. Zlib compression disabled.